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octorow imagines a near future in which death has been defeated (the
citizens have their consciousness scanned and stored at periodic intervals, when death or old age
strike, they restore their consciousness to a younger, healthier cloned body). In this future,
everything is available, and thus there is no more wealth. Your reputation - your "Whuffie" -
determines your social status. Act admirably, and as your opinion soars in the eyes of your fellow
citizens, you Whuffie score will increase. Whuffie scores are updated in real time, which you
can check with heads up displays (this isn't really explained, but it seems to be visible to your
eyes and no one elses. All citizen brains are hooked via "the interface" to a global net.)
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Doctorow doesn't explain how any of this works (he calls this advanced
civilization the "Bitchun Society"), and that is nice. The story is told in first person by Julius,
who assumes that every knows about deadheading (turning off your consciousness for a while: either
to zip through a short tedious plane fight, or to advance years into the future because you have
grown so bored with the present society) and Whuffie and all - he tells his story, and you pick up
on how the Bitchun Society works from context. No infodumps here!
This is the story of Julius and Lil his girlfriend (who, at 19, is only 15%
of Julius' age - but of course, he is residing in a young version of his body and they look compatible)
and of Julius' friend, Movin' On Dan. These three all live and work in the Magic Kingdom, they are
part of the Haunted Mansion team. Their current goal in life is to improve the Haunted Mansion, while
preserving as much of the original ride as possible. Visitors to the park who enjoy/admire the Haunted
Mansion will increase the Whuffie of Julius and company. (There are a lot of people alive at this time,
since no one every dies.) The villan is Debra - she takes over the Hall of Presidents, and replaces the
ancient animatronic talking presidents with a "flash baked" barrage of sensations that download directly
into your brain - Debra's idea allows you to experience the presidents like no one before, but it is the
kind of experience you can get anywhere in the world, it totally wrecks the novelty of the Magic Kingdom,
destroying what should be preserved. And now Julius suspects Debra has turned her attention on remaking
the Haunted Mansion! How can she be stopped?
The novel is only 206 pages in the hardback edition I read, but I suspect that
Doctorow had explored as much of the Bitchun Society as he was interested in, because the ending seems
rushed and uninspired. Down and Out in the Magic Kingdom is sort of a character study of people in this
utopian society, and after examining their behavior, I think Doctorow just didn't want to write any more
and so ended it. Still, it is fun to see what Doctorow has imagined. I liked the short digression into
Julius' past, where he describes a crazy woman Zed whom he meets and has a relationship with on a space
station.
I will probably read more Doctorow books, Eastern Standard Tribe description on
Amazon sounds intriguing. I think Kiln People (perhaps David Brin's best book?) is some what similar ground,
with the idea of consciousness transferring to other bodies, and electronics hooked inside the head.
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