|
Friday, September 15
A Visit To A Maasai Village
 |
oday was a special day. For the first time, a
visit to a nearby Maasai Village outside the Mara Reserve was planned. It had been announced in the pre-trip
literature, and people could sign up for it if they wished. Joe VanOs talked a lot about it, and some of
the tribesmen came in full paint and costume to perform their tribal dances for
us at suppertime.
|
The Maasai are the
native people of this part of Africa whose ancestors migrated up the Nile River
around the 15th century and settled in this area. They do not grow crops, and seldom hunt
wildlife, but live off their cattle, which provide all their needs. They move in search of water and good grass
for the cattle as needed.
The Maasai
have a long history of being ferocious fighters; so much so that when the
slavers came to capture victims for their slave trade, they avoided the Maasai
territory.As a result, the Massai were
not decimated or wiped out as were some of the other African tribes, and remain
strong to this day.
The Maasai
are a dark, slender people, said to be among the tallest in the
world.They certainly did appear that way to us, at least. What surprised me
was how friendly they were to us.
Perhaps it was because the money we paid to visit them represented
probably more than their entire annual income for just one morning of welcoming
us. Or perhaps they are just naturally friendly – we posed no threat to them.
We were up at 5:15 to finish
breakfast by 6:00 and be on the road by 6:15. The village we were going to was a real working village where the people
lived on a regular basis – not some sort of model or replica. The men came out in a procession singing a
monotone chant. They all stepped in
time to their own music. They formed a
semi-circle facing us and began their dance, in which some men jump very high
in the air.
The Maasai are famous for these dances and for their ability to jump, apparently without
effort. It is the result of much
practice from a young age, and is considerably admired by both men and
women of their culture. The jumpers
appear not to bend their knees or use their arms at all, though on close
inspection they do so, slightly.
All of the Maasai men wore bright red, the color of blood; and many of the women wore red
also. The women wore other colors too,
and were decked out in their finest beadwork, some of which was really
beautiful. Both men and women wore
make-up, mostly red paint.
The women
came out of the village chanting in unison, and like the men, one of them would
sing out a phrase in Swahili to which the others would reply. I think I would have liked to know what they
sang, but perhaps it was better that I did not.
Their village consisted of a circular wall made
of brush and branches with thorns and held up with sturdy sticks for the
purpose of keeping lions out at night. It also served to contain the cattle, on which they depended for
survival.
The people
had known for some time that we were coming, and apparently had been preparing
carefully for us.
The elders sat along the wall of one of the huts watching.
After
the men danced and the women sang, they opened the gate to the village and welcomed us in.
They seemed eager to show us how they lived, and so began the
day, by demonstrating how they milk a cow. I suspect a great many of us know how that is done, and probably a fair
number of us had milked a cow ourselves, but everyone watched attentively. I noticed that the woman holding
the head of the cow with one hand, was holding her baby with the other hand.
Next
they demonstrated how they collect blood from the cow for drinking, by
puncturing a vein in the cow’s neck, and collecting the blood in a gourd.
Thankfully nobody fainted. Because
there were so many of us, (approximately 40 people) they did it twice so that
everyone would have a chance to see it closely.
Two women sat on the ground, and stirred the
blood until it coagulated. After
throwing away the portion that had coagulated, the blood now flowed freely and
would be mixed with the milk and drunk.
Cow’s blood being collected in gourd.
Cow’s blood being stirred to coagulate it.
The women
stooped or sat on the ground in three long rows (there were more women than
men), while the elders took some of the milk in their mouth and blew it out over the women in blessing (from
my body to your body). The women who
were thus honored appeared very pleased, but I was silently grateful not to be
so blessed.
The cattle had been contained inside the
compound since the previous evening; they were eager to be released, so the men
ceremoniously opened a gate and let them out. Young boys were the caretakers, and separated the calves from the cows,
which were taken to grazing places.
The women
paraded around the village again, chanting. I noticed how well they kept in step.
They must have been rehearsing this for some time, or perhaps it was
part of their daily rituals.
Again the
men performed their dances with the high jumps. It must have been especially important when 2 men jumped in
unison. They really did their best to entertain us. The elders watched all this, along with us.
Notice that this man’s hips are about the height
of the other men’s shoulders. The men
average well over 6 feet tall.
The next item was a re-enactment of a Maasai
wedding. They were careful to let us
know that it was not a real wedding, but rather what would happen if it were a
real wedding. We were informed of this
several times, so it must have been important to them.
The groom emerged from his parents'
home with his attendant.
Joe VanOs had clearly directed that no hint of
western influence was to be seen. People carefully
took off their sandals and piled them all together.
The groom
and his attendant walked across the yard to the home of the bride’s family,
where they were welcomed, and received a gift – a blanket in a plastic bag.
The bride’s family greeted
the men. Notice the
very small child in the background who pulls
up his cloth wrap showing his western shorts.
Who could be angry
at such an innocent child?
The village waits for the bride to emerge
from her home.
Here’s the beautiful bride in all her finery! She walks slowly out one gate of the village, around the outside,
and in through another gate. A man
follows her blowing on the gourd.
The groom and his attendant await her at the other gate.
The bride’s
walk around the outside of the village symbolized her leaving her own home for her husband’s
home.
The bride’s
jewelry really was beautiful, and had this been a real wedding, I’m certain she
would have made it herself. She even
had bracelets on her ankles!
All of the
children, and many of the adults, as well as members of our party followed her
around the village compound.
The huts they lived in were built by
the women, and were made of a circle of sticks stuck into the ground on end,
side by side, and coated with a plaster made of mud and cow dung.
In time, of course, it needed repair; so two
of the women who must have been the most skilled home-builders demonstrated how
to repair a home. They seemed to do a
good job to my inexperienced eyes. (I know nothing about how to make a
house out of mud and cow-dung).
Of course,
the presentation would not have been complete without the marketplace. The women offered for sale their home-made
jewelry, some carvings, and small trinkets as well as some larger items. I was glad to help support these
hard-working people.
A SPECIAL PRESENTATION
 |
s we progressed through the morning, I saw so many interesting people whom I wanted
to share with you. All of these people
had agreed in advance to have their pictures taken, and had no qualms about
it. Because of the language barrier, I
could not ask their permission to photograph them, but I am certain they were
well aware of what I was doing and willingly cooperated. Therefore all of these are “grab
shots.” May they increase the mutual
friendship between us all.
|
The Maasai Women
The Maasai Men
The Maasai Children and some women
The two
things that most impressed me about our visit was how cheerful all the people
were, even living in what we would consider the depths of poverty and
deprivation. Women have no rights at
all, and are valued about the same as cattle, if even that, yet they smiled
even with their eyes in a universal language.
If they were acting, no one could have faked that many people for so
long a time, so they must have meant it.
The second
thing that impressed me was the darling little children, just like ours, only
with a different color skin. They
smiled, toddled and acted just like children everywhere. It was my special joy to photograph them,
and share some of their pictures with you.
Although I
had not originally planned to make this visit, I’m glad I went. It was a brief glimpse of a lifestyle so
very different from my own, and I shall always remember it. I hope that our visit and contribution will
help to improve the lives of our hosts and hostesses.
Click to return to Main Menu
Click here for the story of the previous day
Click here for the story of the following day
Click here to send Zoe an email.
|